Saturday 28 December 2019

Vegan nut roast

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Vegan nut roast

this is all that was left...
I like nut roast and I especially like it with texture and some nuts that crunch. 

I made a vegan version this year, which was also gluten free, so no-one had any excuse for not eating it. In fact a lot of family had it alongside roast beef. We're a broad church - I'm not a vegetarian





Vegan nut roast

Equipment
large mixing bowl
knife and board
saucepan
2lb bread tin

Set oven to 180 degrees

INGREDIENTS 
Most of a butternut squash (I used the seeded end)
1 carrot
2 medium onions
1 heaped cup of mixed nuts (150g)
2 small cloves garlic
Salt and pepper
1/2 tsp sage
1/2 tsp mixed herbs
1 cup cooked lentils
1 cup breadcrumbs
1 cup whole chestnuts chopped
2 eggs/egg replacement mix

METHOD 
Scoop out the seeds if necessary, peel and dice the squash, peel the carrots and finely dice onion
Fry all the veg gently in large pan, in one spoonful of olive oil until translucent - I put them on a low heat, put a lid on and let them stew
While veg are frying, chop nuts coarsely make sure you leave some whole
In a large bowl stir together chopped herbs, cooked lentils and breadcrumbs along with chopped chestnuts, chopped nuts and stir to mix
add your egg/egg replacement mix and stir until well combined
put into lined bread tin and pat down to compress

bake for 45 minutes uncovered -  the top will be golden brown

let your nut roast sit for a moment, turn out carefully, don’t tap it, and peel off the lining paper, use a very sharp knife to cut into slices

Serve with onion gravy or other veggie gravy


Onion gravy

ingredients
Two large onions, sliced
blob of butter or other fat
low salt veggie stock
pepper and salt to taste

equipment
saucepan
stick blender
wooden spoon

METHOD

fry onions over low heat until rich golden brown, stirring as you go
add vegetable stock
blend to a very smooth liquid, like single cream 

tip: if it isn't as dark as you want add soy sauce or marmite, checking salt level, or use very strong breakfast tea to make the veggie stock

serve with nut roast 


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Sunday 22 December 2019

Gluten free Yorkshire puddings

Your Yorkshire puddings will look like this

I've just cooked this batch of Yorkshire puddings to freeze for when we have our family gathering - not on Christmas Day this year. Although once my Christmas lunch guests know about them I may need them for the Christmas Day meal as well.


Since one daughter has been gluten free for a long time and another has recently found it helps her deal with some health problems, we will be eating GF. It's much more sociable. So it's gluten free stuffing/pate etc. Another daughter is now a vegetarian, so a nut loaf will also be served.

Anyway, Yorkshire puddings are the holy grail for those who like them, and I'm feeling lucky. I've found a recipe with three ingredients: cornflour, eggs and milk. You can add seasoning, however since the puds are really a receptacle for gravy, do you need to?

No electric whisk btw, save the splatters and use a large hand whisk. Let's go.

YORKSHIRE PUDDING RECIPE

Set oven to hot, 220 c

generously oil a 12 hole muffin tin or similar, including the top and edges of each hole

put the oiled muffin tin into the oven to get to sizzling point

Ingredients

200g cornflour
6 eggs
300 ml milk or nut milk/soya milk

salt and white pepper to taste

Method
  • put cornflour in largish bowl adding salt and white pepper if you like
  • whisk cornflour gently
  • add the eggs and beat until smooth 
  • slowly add the milk beating all the time
  • when batter is silky like cream transfer it to a jug
  • get the hot oiled muffin tin out of the oven and pour the batter into each hole - you should have enough to get nearly to the top of each one
  • put the filled tin back into the hot oven and leave the puds for at least 20 minutes - it'll take 20-25 minutes for them to cook through. Checking on them by opening the oven door will ruin the rise, so don't open that door





Saturday 7 December 2019

Old school weights



I've given up on digital scales, the battery kept running out. And I found these lovely weights that look like a pagoda when stacked.





Peanut butter flapjacks

flapjacks


A reorganisation of my kitchen revealed something that appears to be an intermittent habit of mine: repeat purchases. I buy the same ingredient again and again, even though I've already got a stash in store. My new larder layout showed what was what and rolled oats led me to flapjacks.

Peanut butter appears to be another weakness. 

Throw in some linseeds, currants and sunflower seeds. Yes, it's what modern marketing calls a power bar apparently.

I use a small roasting tin, lined with a silicone sheet. It measures 8x12" (20x30cm). So, adjust the quantities according to the size of your tin. Or use a tin the same size as mine.

Flapjack recipe

Ingredients
200g butter or margarine (in this case less the weight of two heaped tbsps peanut butter)
100g soft brown sugar
200g golden syrup
500g oats
50g sunflower seeds
2 tbsp linseeds
100g currants

Set your oven to Gas Mark 5/375/190

Method
Line your baking tin with baking parchment.
  • Put the oats, nuts, fruit, in a large mixing bowl.
  • On a low hear, gently melt the butter/marg in a saucepan. Once it has melted. Add the sugar and golden syrup, keeping the heat low, stirring all the time. (If you let it bubble it may start to crystallise, and not mix completely with the oats).
  • Once everything in the pan is melted and mixed up nicely stir in the oats, until the liquid coats the oats evenly. Stir the oat mixture up well, so that the oats soak up the liquid well.
  • Put the sticky oat mixture into the tin, spreading it evenly to the edges and tamping it down, to make it an even depth. 
  • Cook for 20-30 minutes, until the surface of the mixture is slightly golden. 
  • Take out of the over and allow to cool. 
  • When flapjacks are tepid, cut into squares, using a sharp knife. If you cut from the outside edge into the middle, it'll be a cleaner cut.
Don't eat too much at once, because you might get tummy ache. Or, live dangerously, and eat it all at once. Or as much as you like. It's your life, your stomach. They're pretty good flapjacks.

Wednesday 4 December 2019

Vintage 2008 Christmas Cake slow reveal

Just found at the back of the cupboard, cake baked and packed in 2008
Christmas is a time to eat rich food, and occasion cooking can be done in batches. I've just found a cake I baked in 2008 and put away. I am pretty sure that we ate the other one. I may have made three, it's hard to remember. This package shows that in a moment of culinary clarity I wrapped, tied up and labelled this cake and put it into a large tupperware box. I do have tins, but I wasn't feeling that scenic.
I used old string, and the string is now redolent of dried fruit, and seems slightly waxy. I used a granny knot. The greaseproof paper outer wrapping is folded over on itself, making a nice closure, and the paper is slightly tinged with a tan colour, leached from the brown sugar and dried fruit. The cake is heavy in its dry, aged state, and will be a good deal heavier once it has been doused with alcohol.

I hope it will cut into thin slices, like an english version of cakey panforte, but of course better. I want to eat it with a demitasse expresso. Or maybe a mug of strong tea.
folded over greaseproof paper 

The smell as I unwrap it is deep dark and fruity and the cake is so weighty. I imagined as I pulled the paper away that if I threw it across the room it would break into crumb and fruit - I didn't throw it.

The recipe I've used is the on my mother used, it's from a Times Newspapers cookery book, which I can't find right now, I'll add the recipe later. 

Here it is, bottom side up. slightly stained label. I'm please to see that I wrapped around the paper and tucked it into itself. The folding and tucking of the greaseproof paper is part of the ceremony of baking a cake like this. I'm trying to remember the smell in the kitchen as it baked slowly in the oven, with a gentle spice mix.

 The shadow stain of the cake is clear, marking eleven years of waiting.

Turning it over the cake is nicely shrouded, like a shy women in a voluminous scarf, or a poorly disguised fruity ET, bike and body omitted.

I'm using brandy. I've made holes in the base with a knitting needle. I'm getting slightly heady on the evaporating alcohol. Once this round of booze soaks in, I may put in some more.

It took four tablespoonfuls.

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Sunday 21 July 2019

Slow cooked lamb, Greek style - Kleftiko

This recipe produces slow cooked tender lamb that falls apart easily and melts in the mouth. It makes the idea of being toothless not such a worry - a comfort to the ageing. It's gently flavoured with lemon and oregano backed up by the warmth of cinnamon, all of which soak into the potatoes sit under the lamb as it cooks. The resulting juice has a silky translucence.

I use Felicity Cloake’s Kleftiko recipe. I’ve edited it into steps to make it easier to plan the cooking. This is an easy dish with not too many ingredients, and the flavours are lovely, the lemon sings through.

I have failed to take any pictures both times I have made this meal - next time I make it…. pix to follow.

You need to start preparing this dish the day before, because the meat needs to marinade at least 12 hours. You can leave it a bit longer. I’ve tried making it ahead - up to the last two steps (completely cooked, just needs blasting at a hot temperature) - and everyone was happy, but I preferred it cooked and served immediately.

I have scaled this dish up to serve 20 people, doing a whole shoulder cut into two, and that works fine. I’ve also included a bit more liquid and more potatoes and that works too. It's an adaptable and forgiving recipe.

If you're feeding a crowd keep them happy with some easy starters, watermelon and mint, hummus and pitta, sliced cucumbers, a simple herby salsa, tzatziki. Buy them in, why not?

I like to serve a green salad alongside the lamb, with crusty bread.

Kleftiko

(serves 6)
1 lamb shoulder, about 2kg
Olive oil
1 tsp cinnamon
1 tsp dried oregano
1 tsp salt
1 1/2 heads of garlic
2 lemons
1 kg waxy potatoes
1 large red onion
1 red pepper
1 bay leaf
12 cherry tomatoes or 3 large tomatoes cut into quarters

Step 1 - day or night before serving

  • Make a paste with the oil, juice of one lemon, cinnamon, oregano, salt, half a head of garlic (crushed cloves)
  • Rub paste into the meat and leave for 12 hours
Step 2
  • Heat the oven to 160C. 
  • Use a large lidded casserole large enough for the shoulder and vegetables, or use a baking dish with a lid of double layer of baking parchment
  • Cut the peeled or cleaned potatoes into wedges and spread across the bottom of the dish
  • Cut the onion into wedges and the seeded pepper into chunky strips alongside the cherry tomatoes.
  • Cut the remaining garlic and lemon across their width, squeeze the lemon briefly over the potatoes, and put the hollowed out lemons, the garlic and a bayleaf into the middle of the dish.
  • Pour in 200ml of water and set the lamb on top of the lemon, garlic and bayleaf, pushing it in gently.
  • Seal in the meat and veg using baking parchment under the lid, or tucking the double layer of parchment around the meat to enclose everything. 
  • Bake for 4-5 hours until very tender.
  • Turn the oven up to 220C remove the lid or paper and roast, uncovered, for 10-15 minutes
  • Set the meat aside and cover
  • Roast the veg for another 15 minutes at the higher temperature so they brown and the liquid reduces
Serve the meat and veg together


Sunday 17 February 2019

Vegan Mushroom Wellington

brush the pastry with plant milk
to make it golden brown
Preparing food for a vegan treat, to be eaten while others tuck into a roast is worth doing. Why should anyone lose out on an occasion meal. The aim, while preparing the vegan mushroom pie (Wellington) is for everyone to envy the person eating it.

What is needed then?
  • a dish that looks great
  • flavour packed into every mouthful
  • texture and moisture - to keep the eater's attention
  • nutritional value
Deep flavour 
- use a mirepoix or soffrito, celery, carrot and onion sweated gently in olive oil. Mix this with chick peas, a spoonful of nut butter or tahini and crush or blend it all together, adding garlic if you like.
- a rich stock, home made vegetable bouillon or ready made with added porcini mushrooms, peppercorns, cloves, bayleaf and other herbs all simmered gently for 30 minutes

This isn't a quick dish to prepare, it's a proper main to match any other Sunday Roast type main. I served this alongside roast lamb, and those eating the lamb still eyed up the veg wellington. You may want to add gravy to the list, although if you serve it with a dressed salad you won't need it.

Mushroom Wellington - makes two

Ingredients

  • Leaf spinach - one bunch
  • Mirepoix - 1 stick celery, 1 carrot, half onion
  • large onion
  • mushrooms (1 punnet)
  • half cup chick peas
  • parsley chopped fine
  • chopped mixed nuts (I use sunflower seeds and pumpkin seeds)
  • half dessert apple peeled and finely diced
  • porcini mushrooms 
  • puff pastry block or ready rolled
  • 1tsp veg bouillon or veg stock cube (read label to ensure they are vegan)
  • 1 tbsp nut butter (I like almond butter as it adds richness but not flavour)
  • nut or other plant milk
  • mixed herbs
  • oil


Method

  • Take half the onion for the mirepoix mixture (see below)
  • Prepare the mirepoix, chopping celery, peeled carrot and onion very fine, put into pan over low heat with a spoonful of oil, cook gently until tender (this is sweating) check the heat and stir, you don't want the mixture to brown.... once it's cooked add finely diced peeled dessert apple and cook until soft, stir through the finely chopped parsley, season and then set to one side COMPONENT: MIREPOIX MIXTURE
  • Clean mushrooms by tapping out soil and removing stems, set caps to one side COMPONENT: MUSHROOM CAPS
  • prepare half cup of stock adding spoonful of porcini mushroom and stems from the other mushrooms - boiling all together to deepen the flavour. If you don't have any suitable stock the mushrooms will good favour in a cup full of water, add herbs to taste. Once the stock is flavourful turn it off. You can discard the mushrooms or keep them to add to the chickpea mixture BUT if you do you'll need to puree them very well
  • slice remaining half onion and fry gently in small amount of oil until brown, add herbs and chickpeas and stock and reduce until only small amount of liquid remain, then mash or puree chick pea mixture adding in spoonful of nut butter, pepper and salt to taste stir through the mixed nuts and set to one side COMPONENT: CHICK PEA PUREE
  • wash the leaf spinach and dry COMPONENT: SPINACH
  • you're nearly ready to put the mushroom wellington together 
you can prepare up to this point in advance
these are all the ingredients except the nut butter

Putting together the mushroom wellington - mounding the ingredients



whole nuts add crunch and the apple adds
pops of sweetness

Set the oven to 180 degrees to warm up
Line a large baking sheet with greaseproof paper
  • roll out the pastry if needed and cut  four squares, two about 10x10cm (4 inces) two about 14x14cm (over an inch larger than the other) and us the smaller squares as the base COMPONENT: PASTRY SQUARES
  • Line up the components: pastry base, mushroom caps, chick pea puree mixture, mirepoix mixture, spinach leaves
  • set out two smaller squares spacing them a couple of inches apart
  • moisten the edges of the smaller pastry square with nut milk using your finger or a pasty brush
  • cover pastry base with spinach leaves, keeping the edges clear
  • spread a spoonful of mirepoix mixture onto spinach leaves, spreading it like butter in a sandwich
  • spoon chick pea puree mixture on top of mirepoix mixture and spread thickly
  • stack sliced mushroom caps onto mixture, leaving a gap at the sides so the mushrooms sit inside the chick pea puree mixture
  • spread another spoonful of chick pea puree over the mushroom slices
  • spread mirepoix mixture over the chick pea puree
  • cover with spinach leaves
  • drape larger pastry square over the mounded ingredients and seal it to the base square using a fork
  • put some steam holes into the top so that the steam can escape during cooking
  • repeat with second mushroom wellington
  • pierce pastry with fork to let
    steam out while cooking
  • brush both wellingtons with nut milk
whole mushroom caps for the centre
chopped mushroom stems and onions for added richness
cook for around 40 minutes until piping hot and golden brown

serve with veg gravy, and steamed green veg or salad





crimp the edges with a fork

Sunday 3 February 2019

Chocolate sorbet - vegan

Whether you're vegan or not, this chocolate frozen dessert is for you if you're a chocolate lover. It would work brilliantly as a ripple through a vanilla ice cream if you aren't vegan. 

It is very easy to make, using one pan and a freezing receptacle. If you have an ice cream maker it's an absolute doddle.

If you would like it a bit softer, add two tablespoons of alcohol after the chocolate, vodka or other flavour of your choice. If you want it lighter with bigger crystals add another 1/2 cup of water at the beginning of the method.

Chocolate sorbet

Ingredients
300g caster sugar
350ml / 2 cups strong coffee
1 cup water
1 tsp vanilla extract
3/4 cup cocoa powder
150g dark chocolate - that's about 1/2 bar

Method

You'll need 

  • a saucepan
  • a whisk 
  • a large shallow fridge container (or an ice cream machine)


  • break the chocolate into small pieces and set aside
  • put water, coffee, sugar and cocoa powder into a saucepan, put over a medium heat and whisk until the sugar has dissolved
  • add the vanilla and chocolate, as they melt into the hot liquid beat together until smooth
  • let the mixture cool before freezing - if you're using a fridge container take it out of the freezer every 20minutes until it has the consistency you want


get the sorbet out of the freezer 20 minutes before you want to eat it

It's great with:

  • cantucci biscuits
  • orange segments
  • vanilla ice cream or yoghurt
  • banana bread


Vegan caramel sauce

I put together a vegan meal the other night including chocolate sorbet and caramel sauce. The chocolate sorbet had a wonderfully intense flavour, and the caramel sauce was plentiful and smooth and a wonderful contrast to the dark chocolate.

This sauce is truly delicious, fudgy if left thick, smooth and pourable if made thinner. You could use it in a vegan banoffee pie, or eat it with slices of a nice sharp apple.

In terms of dates, you can get lovely medjool dates to use, or you can use dried dates which you'd need to soak in hot water to help when you blend them.

I use a stick blender.

This is the recipe for the sauce

Vegan Caramel Sauce

Ingredients
10 dates, without stones
2 tbsp nut butter or tahini
1 tsp vanilla 
salt to taste

8tbsp approximately liquid to dilute (almond milk, water or coconut milk)

Method
Blend the dates, nut butter, vanilla and salt until smooth
Add liquid is small amounts to get the texture you want